Class java.io.InputStream
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Class java.io.InputStream
java.lang.Object
|
+----java.io.InputStream
- public class InputStream
- extends Object
An abstract class representing an input stream of bytes.
All InputStreams are based on this class. - See Also:
- OutputStream, FilterInputStream, BufferedInputStream, DataInputStream, ByteArrayInputStream, PushbackInputStream
- InputStream()
- available()
- Returns the number of bytes that can be read
without blocking.
- close()
- Closes the input stream.
- mark(int)
- Marks the current position in the input stream.
- markSupported()
- Returns a boolean indicating whether or not this stream type supports mark/reset.
- read()
- Reads a byte of data.
- read(byte[])
- Reads into an array of bytes.
- read(byte[], int, int)
- Reads into an array of bytes.
- reset()
- Repositions the stream to the last marked position.
- skip(long)
- Skips n bytes of input.
InputStream
public InputStream()
read
public abstract int read() throws IOException
- Reads a byte of data. This method will block if no input is available.
- Returns:
- the byte read, or -1 if the end of the stream is reached.
- Throws: IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.
read
public int read(byte b[]) throws IOException
- Reads into an array of bytes. This method will
block until some input is available.
- Parameters:
- b - the buffer into which the data is read
- Returns:
- the actual number of bytes read, -1 is returned when the end of the stream is reached.
- Throws: IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.
read
public int read(byte b[],
int off,
int len) throws IOException
- Reads into an array of bytes. This method will
block until some input is available.
- Parameters:
- b - the buffer into which the data is read
- off - the start offset of the data
- len - the maximum number of bytes read
- Returns:
- the actual number of bytes read, -1 is returned when the end of the stream is reached.
- Throws: IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.
skip
public long skip(long n) throws IOException
- Skips n bytes of input.
- Parameters:
- n - the number of bytes to be skipped
- Returns:
- the actual number of bytes skipped.
- Throws: IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.
available
public int available() throws IOException
- Returns the number of bytes that can be read
without blocking.
- Returns:
- the number of available bytes.
close
public void close() throws IOException
- Closes the input stream. Must be called
to release any resources associated with
the stream.
- Throws: IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.
mark
public synchronized void mark(int readlimit)
- Marks the current position in the input stream. A subsequent
call to reset() will reposition the stream at the last
marked position so that subsequent reads will re-read
the same bytes. The stream promises to allow readlimit bytes
to be read before the mark position gets invalidated.
- Parameters:
- readlimit - the maximum limit of bytes allowed to be read
before the mark position becomes invalid.
reset
public synchronized void reset() throws IOException
- Repositions the stream to the last marked position. If the
stream has not been marked, or if the mark has been invalidated,
an IOException is thrown. Stream marks are intended to be used in
situations where you need to read ahead a little to see what's in
the stream. Often this is most easily done by invoking some
general parser. If the stream is of the type handled by the
parser, it just chugs along happily. If the stream is not of
that type, the parser should toss an exception when it fails,
which, if it happens within readlimit bytes, allows the outer
code to reset the stream and try another parser.
- Throws: IOException
- If the stream has not been marked or if the mark has been invalidated.
markSupported
public boolean markSupported()
- Returns a boolean indicating whether or not this stream type supports mark/reset.
- Returns:
- true if this stream type supports mark/reset; false
otherwise.
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