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Class java.awt.Choice
java.lang.Object
|
+----java.awt.Component
|
+----java.awt.Choice
- public class Choice
- extends Component
- implements ItemSelectable
The Choice
class presents a pop-up menu of choices. The current choice is displayed as the title of the menu. The following code example produces a pop-up menu:
Choice ColorChooser = new Choice();
ColorChooser.add("Green");
ColorChooser.add("Red");
ColorChooser.add("Blue");
After this choice menu has been added to a panel, it appears as follows in its normal state:
In the picture, "Green"
is the current choice. Pushing the mouse button down on the object causes a menu to appear with the current choice highlighted.
- Choice()
- Creates a new choice menu.
- add(String)
- Adds an item to this
Choice
menu. - addItem(String)
- Adds an item to this Choice.
- addItemListener(ItemListener)
- Adds the specified item listener to receive item events from this
Choice
menu. - addNotify()
- Creates the Choice's peer.
- countItems()
- Deprecated.
- getItem(int)
- Gets the string at the specified index in this
Choice
menu. - getItemCount()
- Returns the number of items in this
Choice
menu. - getSelectedIndex()
- Returns the index of the currently selected item.
- getSelectedItem()
- Gets a representation of the current choice as a string.
- getSelectedObjects()
- Returns an array (length 1) containing the currently selected item.
- insert(String, int)
- Inserts the item into this choice at the specified position.
- paramString()
- Returns the parameter string representing the state of this choice menu.
- processEvent(AWTEvent)
- Processes events on this choice.
- processItemEvent(ItemEvent)
- Processes item events occurring on this
Choice
menu by dispatching them to any registered ItemListener
objects. - remove(int)
- Removes an item from the choice menu at the specified position.
- remove(String)
- Remove the first occurrence of
item
from the Choice
menu. - removeAll()
- Removes all items from the choice menu.
- removeItemListener(ItemListener)
- Removes the specified item listener so that it no longer receives item events from this
Choice
menu. - select(int)
- Sets the selected item in this
Choice
menu to be the item at the specified position. - select(String)
- Sets the selected item in this
Choice
menu to be the item whose name is equal to the specified string.
Choice
public Choice()
- Creates a new choice menu. The menu initially has no items in it.
By default, the first item added to the choice menu becomes the selected item, until a different selection is made by the user by calling one of the select
methods.
- See Also:
- select, select
addNotify
public void addNotify()
- Creates the Choice's peer. This peer allows us to change the look of the Choice without changing its functionality.
- Overrides:
- addNotify in class Component
- See Also:
- createChoice, getToolkit
getItemCount
public int getItemCount()
- Returns the number of items in this
Choice
menu. - See Also:
- getItem
countItems
public int countItems()
- Note: countItems() is deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by
getItemCount()
.
getItem
public String getItem(int index)
- Gets the string at the specified index in this
Choice
menu. - Parameters:
- index - the index at which to begin.
- See Also:
- getItemCount
add
public void add(String item)
- Adds an item to this
Choice
menu. - Parameters:
- item - the item to be added
- Throws: NullPointerException
- if the item's value is
null
.
addItem
public synchronized void addItem(String item)
- Adds an item to this Choice.
- Parameters:
- item - the item to be added
- Throws: NullPointerException
- If the item's value is equal to null.
insert
public synchronized void insert(String item,
int index)
- Inserts the item into this choice at the specified position.
- Parameters:
- item - the item to be inserted
- index - the position at which the item should be inserted
- Throws: IllegalArgumentException
- if index is less than 0.
remove
public synchronized void remove(String item)
- Remove the first occurrence of
item
from the Choice
menu. - Parameters:
- item - the item to remove from this
Choice
menu. - Throws: IllegalArgumentException
- if the item doesn't exist in the choice menu.
remove
public synchronized void remove(int position)
- Removes an item from the choice menu at the specified position.
- Parameters:
- position - the position of the item.
removeAll
public synchronized void removeAll()
- Removes all items from the choice menu.
- See Also:
- remove
getSelectedItem
public synchronized String getSelectedItem()
- Gets a representation of the current choice as a string.
- Returns:
- a string representation of the currently selected item in this choice menu.
- See Also:
- getSelectedIndex
getSelectedObjects
public synchronized Object[] getSelectedObjects()
- Returns an array (length 1) containing the currently selected item. If this choice has no items, returns null.
- See Also:
- ItemSelectable
getSelectedIndex
public int getSelectedIndex()
- Returns the index of the currently selected item.
- See Also:
- getSelectedItem
select
public void select(int pos)
- Sets the selected item in this
Choice
menu to be the item at the specified position. - Parameters:
- pos - the positon of the selected item.
- Throws: IllegalArgumentException
- if the specified position is invalid.
- See Also:
- getSelectedItem, getSelectedIndex
select
public synchronized void select(String str)
- Sets the selected item in this
Choice
menu to be the item whose name is equal to the specified string. If more than one item matches (is equal to) the specified string, the one with the smallest index is selected. - Parameters:
- str - the specified string
- See Also:
- getSelectedItem, getSelectedIndex
addItemListener
public synchronized void addItemListener(ItemListener l)
- Adds the specified item listener to receive item events from this
Choice
menu. - Parameters:
- l - the item listener.
- See Also:
- ItemEvent, ItemListener, removeItemListener
removeItemListener
public synchronized void removeItemListener(ItemListener l)
- Removes the specified item listener so that it no longer receives item events from this
Choice
menu. - Parameters:
- l - the item listener.
- See Also:
- ItemEvent, ItemListener, addItemListener
processEvent
protected void processEvent(AWTEvent e)
- Processes events on this choice. If the event is an instance of
ItemEvent
, it invokes the processItemEvent
method. Otherwise, it calls its superclass's processEvent
method. - Parameters:
- e - the event.
- Overrides:
- processEvent in class Component
- See Also:
- ItemEvent, processItemEvent
processItemEvent
protected void processItemEvent(ItemEvent e)
- Processes item events occurring on this
Choice
menu by dispatching them to any registered ItemListener
objects. This method is not called unless item events are enabled for this component. Item events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
- An
ItemListener
object is registered via addItemListener
. - Item events are enabled via
enableEvents
.
- Parameters:
- e - the item event.
- See Also:
- ItemEvent, ItemListener, addItemListener, enableEvents
paramString
protected String paramString()
- Returns the parameter string representing the state of this choice menu. This string is useful for debugging.
- Returns:
- the parameter string of this
Choice
menu. - Overrides:
- paramString in class Component
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